Counting Squares Extended

This entry is part 27 of 72 in the series Durtles Problems of the Weeks
Problem of the Week #27: Monday July 10th, 2023
As before, these problems are the results of me following my curiosity, and I make no promises regarding the topics, difficulty, solvability of these problems.
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Consider the widely known problem of counting the number of squares in a square grid.  Today we will try to extend the problem.

a). How many squares are there in the following 4×4 square grid?

b). How many squares are there in an nxn square grid where n is a natural number?

c). How many squares are there in an mxn grid where m and n are natural numbers?

d). Find the natural number n such that there are exactly 55 squares in the nxn grid.

e). Find a pair of natural numbers m and n such that there are exactly 50 squares in the mxn grid.

f). Given any natural number k, how do we determine if there is a pair of natural numbers m and n such that there are exactly k squares in the mxn grid?

g). Is there a natural number k for which there are more than one pair of natural numbers m and n, where mn, such that there are exactly k squares in the mxn grid?

h). Share your own problem inspired by this one.

i). Give one of these questions to a friend/colleague/student/family member to start a mathematical discussion.

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